[Agda] pattern matching order

Andreas Abel abela at chalmers.se
Mon Apr 3 16:21:09 CEST 2017


Hi Thorsten,

this is this issue #408

   https://github.com/agda/agda/issues/408

You can read there that I implemented a split strategy that would make 
your code work, but did not activate it, since fixes the split strategy 
to an extend where changing the order of clauses could not give you the 
other behavior.  In particular, it was not backwards-compatible. 
Whether we should turn on the new split strategy is still undecided 
(since 2012).

However, now you can use the --exact-split flag to let Agda alert you 
when your clauses do not lead to definitional equalities.

Cheers,
Andreas

On 03.04.2017 15:08, Thorsten Altenkirch wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I tried to define the following function by pattern matching
>
> codeDouble : ∀{n : ℕ} → Bool × Fin n → Fin (double n)
> codeDouble {zero} (b , ())
> codeDouble {suc n} (false , zero) = zero
> codeDouble {suc n} (true , zero) = suc zero
> codeDouble {suc n} (b , suc x) = suc (suc (codeDouble (b , x)) )
>
> But to my confusion the term "codeDouble {suc n} (b , suc x) “ didn’t
> reduce. This can be fixed by changing the order
>
> codeDouble : ∀{n : ℕ} → Bool × Fin n → Fin (double n)
> codeDouble {zero} (b , ())
> codeDouble {suc n} (b , suc x) = suc (suc (codeDouble (b , x)) )
> codeDouble {suc n} (false , zero) = zero
> codeDouble {suc n} (true , zero) = suc zero
>
> I guess I can answer this myself: since I first match on the boolean
> agda decides also to do case analysis first on the boolean and then on
> the Fin which duplicates my last line and has the effect that the
> defining equality doesn’t hold definitionally (this is always a bit
> agda). In this case agda could have matched my definition by changing
> the order. Is this too much to ask for?
>
> Cheers,
> Thorsten
>
>
>
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-- 
Andreas Abel  <><      Du bist der geliebte Mensch.

Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Chalmers and Gothenburg University, Sweden

andreas.abel at gu.se
http://www.cse.chalmers.se/~abela/


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