[Agda] Parametricity is inconsistent with classical logic

Altenkirch Thorsten psztxa at exmail.nottingham.ac.uk
Fri Apr 20 15:55:01 CEST 2012



On 20/04/2012 12:46, "Arseniy Alekseyev" <arseniy.alekseyev at gmail.com>
wrote:

>I've noticed that parametricity postulates are inconsistent with
>classical logic, that is if you postulate both parametricity and the
>law of excluded middle, you can derive a contradiction. Although it is
>obvious in retrospect (lem, polymorphic in A, can not possibly know
>whether to produce "yes" or "no" while being parametric!), I've never
>heard it before, so i'm asking:
>
>Is this a known fact?
>
>Arseniy.

It is certainly worth noticing. But as you say it is not too surprising.
There cannot be a natural transformation (X : Set) -> X -> Bool (.e.e
between the identity functor and the constant bool functor) which is not
constant and parametricity implies that all such functions arennatural
(hence dinaturality isn't really needed here).

You are saying that dinaturality and parametricity are equivalent. If I
remember correctly then parametricity implies dinaturality but not vice
versa. 

Thorsten

This message and any attachment are intended solely for the addressee and may contain confidential information. If you have received this message in error, please send it back to me, and immediately delete it.   Please do not use, copy or disclose the information contained in this message or in any attachment.  Any views or opinions expressed by the author of this email do not necessarily reflect the views of the University of Nottingham.

This message has been checked for viruses but the contents of an attachment
may still contain software viruses which could damage your computer system:
you are advised to perform your own checks. Email communications with the
University of Nottingham may be monitored as permitted by UK legislation.


More information about the Agda mailing list